Motilium

What is it?

Composition

The composition of Motilium is based on the active substance domperidone, which effectively blocks dopamine receptors responsible for nausea and stomach dysfunction. In addition to domperidone, Motilium contains excipients that enhance its effectiveness and improve absorption.

• Lactose, which helps stabilize the active ingredients.
• Corn starch and microcrystalline cellulose, which improve the structure of the tablet.
• Pregelatinized potato starch, which ensures disintegration and release of the active substance.
• Povidone, used as a binder
• Magnesium stearate and hydrogenated vegetable oil to improve adhesion and flow.
• Sodium lauryl sulfate and hypromellose to improve disintegration and solubility of the tablets.

Each of the components is carefully selected to ensure maximum effectiveness and convenient administration of the drug.

How to use?

Motilium should be taken according to specific recommendations to ensure its maximum effectiveness. Before starting the treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor to prevent adverse reactions and to make sure the dosage regimen is right for you.

1. Start by taking one tablet (10 mg) 15-30 minutes before meals to allow the drug to work before the digestive process begins.
2. If necessary, the dose can be increased every other day, but the total number of tablets per day should not exceed the limit set by the doctor. Usually this is 3 tablets per day, but it can be more depending on the patients condition.
3. Take the tablet with a sufficient amount of water, avoiding chewing or crushing, so as not to reduce the effectiveness of the components.

Compliance with the instructions for taking the drug will significantly reduce the risk of complications and ensure the desired therapeutic effect.

How does it work?

The mechanism of action of Motilium is its ability to block chemical messengers, such as dopamine, which are responsible for the feeling of nausea and stimulation of vomiting. When binding to receptors, domperidone prevents signals from reaching the brain from the stomach, thereby eliminating not only nausea but also preventing vomiting. This approach provides a more comfortable state and allows the digestive system to work more efficiently.

Another important aspect is its action in the upper digestive tract. Here, domperidone helps to normalize the motor activity of the stomach, preventing excessive accumulation of food and gases that cause bloating. This is achieved by stabilizing muscle contractions, which helps maintain the rhythm of digestion and eliminate the symptoms of dyspepsia.

Many patients note an improvement in their general condition already in the first days of taking Motilium, which emphasizes its effectiveness and speed of action. This is explained by the fact that the above mechanisms of action of domperidone provide a comprehensive solution to problems associated with impaired gastrointestinal tract.

Indications

Motilium is widely used in various conditions associated with gastrointestinal disorders. Typically, the drug is prescribed to eliminate unpleasant symptoms associated with the slow passage of food through the stomach and intestines.

• For nausea and vomiting of various etiologies, including those associated with medication or food.
• To relieve symptoms such as bloating, fullness, heartburn and flatulence that often accompany digestive disorders.
• In cases where the use of certain drugs, in particular anti-cancer drugs and those used to treat Parkinsons disease, causes side effects in the form of nausea.
• As an aid in increasing lactation in nursing mothers, when this is medically necessary, and lactation consultants have confirmed the safety of such use.

It should be remembered that all prescriptions should be regulated by a specialist who can assess the individual needs of the patient.

Contraindications

Like any other pharmacological drug, Motilium has a number of contraindications that must be taken into account before starting to take it. These precautions help prevent possible negative reactions of the body and serious complications for the patients health.

• Hypersensitivity to domperidone or any of the excipients of the drug.
• Serious cardiovascular diseases, especially those associated with heart rhythm disturbances or prolongation of the QT interval.
• Patients with severe forms of liver and kidney disease, since the metabolism and excretion of the drug may be difficult.
• Combination with certain drugs, such as strong antibiotics or antidepressants, which can interact with the metabolism of domperidone.
• Age restrictions, since for children under 12 years of age, the drug should be prescribed with special caution and regulated by a doctor.

It is necessary to consult a doctor before starting treatment, especially in the presence of chronic diseases and taking other drugs.

Side effects

Although Motilium is effective in relieving gastrointestinal discomfort, like any medication, it can cause some side effects. While many patients tolerate the drug well, it is important to be aware of possible reactions so that you can seek medical attention promptly if needed.

• Dizziness or feeling light-headed, which may be related to the effect of domperidone on the central nervous system.
• Dry mouth, which is occasionally observed in patients and is considered a mild but uncomfortable side effect.
• Fatigue or increased sleepiness, especially when the recommended dosage is exceeded.
• Allergic reactions, such as skin rashes or itching, requiring immediate consultation with a doctor.
• Rare cases of changes in heart rhythm, especially in patients with a predisposition to cardiovascular problems.

At the first signs of side effects, you should consult a medical specialist to adjust the treatment plan or exclude unwanted consequences.